Peter is probably the most celebrated of all Jesus’ disciples. He is always listed first among the twelve, features prominently in many Gospel stories, and becomes the cornerstone of the post-Easter church. Peter was ultimately martyred in Rome under the emperor Nero.
Nero was
the fifth Roman emperor and final emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigning
from 54 CE until his death in 68 CE. He is best known for his political murders
and a passion for music that led to the rumor that Nero “fiddled” while Rome
burned during the great fire of 64 CE.
Nero
was also a persecutor of Christians. When Peter wrote the words “always be
ready with an answer”, it was a very dangerous time to be a Christian, as Nero
liked to blame everything that went wrong in the Roman Empire on the followers
of Christ.
Peter’s
audience was Gentile Christians in Asia Minor (a geographic region located in
the south-western part of Asia comprising most of present-day Turkey) who were
suffering for their faith. The letter was meant to provide them encouragement
from someone who knows a bit about suffering and who can testify to them about
God’s grace. Peter pressed this community to remain steadfast in living honourably
and ethically in spite of hostility from unbelievers.
Throughout
the letter, Peter offers suggestions that might help make like for bearable for
his readers. Specifically in today’s reading, Peter tells his readers that they
should be ready to give a defense of the gospel that sustains them, that they
must show that they are different in a positive way, that they should concentrate
on conducting themselves honourably, so that those who ridicule them will see
their honourable deeds and be put to shame, (or possibly converted).
Peter
wanted his audience to remain faithful to Christ even in the face of pressures
to conform to the larger world’s social and religious values. He asked his
readers to have courage, to have compassion and gentleness and respect for
their assailants, to live lives beyond reproach, to follow the teachings of
Jesus, and to love their enemies to the point of death. Those oppressed by the
empire were encouraged to respond to their persecution by imitating Christ.
By
saying “always be ready for an answer”, Peter was urging his readers to fearlessly
defend hope, the hope given to us in the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the hope
given to us through the eternal love of God.
Peter
knew that his people would be questioned about the way they were acting. He
knew that they would be subject to interrogation about their unconventional
lives. But shouldn’t our lives inspire others to ask questions?
Christians
are called to live just lives that are above reproach. How we live becomes our
best defense against those are questioning us. Few among us live under the
threat of death, but if we seek to live out our faith in the world, we may
indeed encounter systems that oppose our witness. We may not be being persecuted
as Peter’s readers were in 1st century Rome, but there are likely
those of us out there who have been questioned by friends, family, and maybe
even strangers about why we believe in God, why we believe in Jesus, why we are
Christian.
How
do you respond when someone asks you about being a Christian? Do you become
apologetic? Defensive? Do you run away from the conversation?
We
don’t need to have all the answers. But we need to be willing to talk about it.
With each other, with friends and family, with anyone who asks us the question.
Having the answer to every question doesn’t prove why we are Christian. Living
our life the way Jesus taught us shows others why we are Christian. Our
confidence and trust in God’s absolute love for us is revealed through our
actions toward others.
If we
work for justice, if we are doing what is right, we can be sure that our lives
are in God’s hands, and that God will have the last word. Christ walks with us
in our daily lives. He has already won the victory. Our task is to remain
faithful and wait for God’s triumph to be revealed to the world.
Amen.
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