Friday, May 7, 2021

A Mind Changed: The Evolution of Peter

The Sixth Sunday of Easter

**Please note this service is based on the format of the Anglican Church of Canada. Unless otherwise indicated, all prayers come from the Book of Alternative Services (BAS) and the hymns from the Book of Common Praise (BCP). Other hymns and prayers have been sourced to give appropriate credit.

**NRSV translation used for the readings, unless otherwise stated.

**This is for personal use at home as the church is unable to gather in our houses of worship but together we can worship in our own homes.

Introduction

Lord God, we see your righteous rule in all your works, and we join our voices with the song of your whole creation in praising you, in and through Jesus Christ our Saviour. Amen.

Opening Hymn – Come and Journey with a Saviour (BCP #482)

            Listen Here

Gathering

The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ,

and the love of God,

and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit,

be with you all.

And also with you.

Collect for Purity

            Listen Here

The Gloria

            Listen Here

Collect of the Day

Let us pray.

Merciful God, you have prepared for those who love you riches beyond imagination. Pour into our hearts such love toward you, that we, loving you above all things, may obtain your promises, which exceed all that we can desire; through Jesus Christ our Lord, who is alive and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Readings

A reading from the Book of Acts 10:44-48

While Peter was still speaking, the Holy Spirit fell upon all who heard the word. The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were astounded that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles, for they heard them speaking in tongues and extolling God. Then Peter said, “Can anyone withhold the water for baptizing these people who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” So he ordered them to be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they invited him to stay for several days.

This is the word of the Lord.

Thanks be to God.

Psalm 98

            Listen Here

O sing to the Lord a new song,

    for he has done marvelous things.

His right hand and his holy arm

    have gotten him victory.

The Lord has made known his victory;

    he has revealed his vindication in the sight of the nations.

He has remembered his steadfast love and faithfulness

    to the house of Israel.

All the ends of the earth have seen

    the victory of our God.

Make a joyful noise to the Lord, all the earth;

    break forth into joyous song and sing praises.

Sing praises to the Lord with the lyre,

    with the lyre and the sound of melody.

With trumpets and the sound of the horn

    make a joyful noise before the King, the Lord.

Let the sea roar, and all that fills it;

    the world and those who live in it.

Let the floods clap their hands;

    let the hills sing together for joy

at the presence of the Lord, for he is coming

    to judge the earth.

He will judge the world with righteousness,

    and the peoples with equity.

A reading from the First Letter of John 5:1-6

Everyone who believes that Jesus is the Christ has been born of God, and everyone who loves the parent loves the child. By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and obey his commandments. For the love of God is this, that we obey his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome, for whatever is born of God conquers the world. And this is the victory that conquers the world, our faith. Who is it that conquers the world but the one who believes that Jesus is the Son of God?

This is the one who came by water and blood, Jesus Christ, not with the water only but with the water and the blood. And the Spirit is the one that testifies, for the Spirit is the truth.

This is the word of the Lord.

Thanks be to God.

Gradual Hymn – Ubi Caritas et Amor (BCP #553)

            Listen Here

The Lord be with you.

And also with you.

The Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ according to John 15:9-17

Glory to you, Lord Jesus Christ.

As the Father has loved me, so I have loved you; abide in my love. If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commandments and abide in his love. I have said these things to you so that my joy may be in you, and that your joy may be complete.

“This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends. You are my friends if you do what I command you. I do not call you servants any longer, because the servant does not know what the master is doing; but I have called you friends, because I have made known to you everything that I have heard from my Father. You did not choose me but I chose you. And I appointed you to go and bear fruit, fruit that will last, so that the Father will give you whatever you ask him in my name. I am giving you these commands so that you may love one another.

The Gospel of Christ.

Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ.

Sermon

May only truth be spoken and only truth received. Amen.

I would like to continue with our examination of Acts from last week. The technical lectionary text for today is Acts 10:44-48, but it doesn’t really make sense if you haven’t read the entire chapter of Acts 10.

Here’s a highlight reel:

  • Scene 1: We meet Cornelius, a Roman army officer. He’s not Jewish, but he respects God deeply, gives to charity, and has a robust prayer life. And he’s having dreams.
  • Scene 2: Peter, the leader of the apostles, is seeing things, too. There’s a white sheet that descends from heaven containing every known animal, clean and unclean. Peter is told to “get up, kill and eat”.
  • Peter rebels — what?! I don’t do that! We can’t do that! How will we maintain our religious identity if we don’t separate ourselves by our unique practices?
  • Scene 3: Messengers from Cornelius arrive seeking Peter. Peter is not sure where he’s going, only sure that God is directing him. He’s not driving this bus after all.
  • Scene 4: Peter arrives at Cornelius’ house. The two men talk openly, sharing their dreams.
  • Scene 5: Peter preaches one of the most powerful sermons in history: “I now know that God knows no partiality.” It was a shocking declaration then. Truthfully, it may be just as shocking today for those who have been on the business end of Christianity’s judgment stick — and for those who have wielded it.
  • Scene 6: The Holy Spirit rests on Cornelius and his family, showing everyone that these Gentiles are full members of the family of faith. Cornelius invites Peter to stay the night at his house: hospitality seals their friendship and their kinship.

To give an even quicker recap, chapter 10 is the story of Peter and Cornelius where Peter has this vision about unclean things coming down from the sky. God tells Peter not to call anything that God has made unclean. And then Cornelius shows up, and Peter goes to Cornelius’s house, and all of the people get anointed with the Holy Spirit, and Peter decides to baptize them.

Whew! You may want to go and read chapter 10 for some more details, but that is the gist of the story. You can certainly tell that the Day of Pentecost is coming with all this talk about the Holy Spirit coming down and what not.

Anyway, back to the lesson for today…

Last week, I asked the question “Who are we to deny someone the joy of living a life in communion with God, Jesus, and the Holy Spirit?”

Throughout Acts Chapter 10, Peter begins to see that he needs to ask this question of himself,

“I really am learning that God doesn’t show partiality to one group of people over another. Rather, in every nation, whoever worships him and does what is right is acceptable to him. This is the message of peace he sent to the Israelites by proclaiming the good news through Jesus Christ.” (34-36)

“God doesn’t show partiality”?

I know a few people who would protest that statement.

People are fleeing the church left and right because of its partiality. We know very well that “the church” uses scripture to support its reasoning for forbidding certain people.

  • Does the church have a right to keep gay men and lesbian women out, given what the Bible says? 
  • What about people of faith who acknowledge, through their advocacy of birth control as medical necessity, that they are having non-procreative pre-marital sex? Are they in or out?
  • Can the church keep out those who are disruptive of worship — for example, little children making noise or running in the aisle?
  • How welcome are returning soldiers in liberal anti-war congregations?

“God doesn’t show partiality”? Hmmm… Well God doesn’t, but we certainly do.

We humans, both individually and as a whole, structure our lives around “who’s in and who’s out.” It’s hardwired within us.

But there are times when God cracks our biases, opening us to see how God is very much working in the lives of those who seem so different from us, but who are also very much God’s beloved people.

When Peter declared, “God shows no partiality,” he opened the possibility that anyone — everyone — is welcome in the family of faith.

He also put us on warning: the rules were changed for you, so that you could come in — who are you, then, to prevent God from blessing the whole human family? Who are you to stand in the way of God’s love?

Pause

Last week, the Ethiopian Eunuch asked “what is to stop me from being baptized?”

Well, now this week, Peter asks, “Surely no one can stop them from being baptized with water, can they?”

There seems to be a pattern over the last few chapters. 

  • Ch. 8 - Ethiopian encounters the Holy Spirit and is baptized
  • Ch. 9 - Saul encounters the Holy Spirit and is baptized
  • Ch. 10 - Cornelius and his household encounter the Holy Spirit and are baptized.

Each time, there is preaching, teaching, and the mentoring of one who is experienced.

Each time, the Holy Spirit descends upon the one hearing the message and they ask to be baptized.

And, as I said last week, each time this happens, the circle of inclusion gets wider.

Not only that, Peter is an example of what it means to continue to be open to the guiding of the Holy Spirit, and to allow yourself to be challenged and changed.

Peter starts off so rigid, declaring that his faith will not be tested. When he states, “I really am learning that God doesn’t show partiality to one group of people over another”, Peter’s understanding of God is evolving.

Peter is proof that changing your understanding of God is actually a sacred thing to do, especially when it comes to understanding that God is at work in all people, not just a select few.

In line 45, we hear that “The circumcised believers who had come with Peter were astounded that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.” Those who travelled with Peter thought that Gentiles could not be part of their circle because they were different, they were the other.

But the Holy Spirit came to the Gentiles because God was already a part of them, the Gentiles were already connected to the divine.

Peter is coming to the realization that it was not that God was allowing Peter to baptize these people, it was that God was showing Peter his circle will be enriched by the inclusion of the Gentiles.

That is something that we, as the present church, need to remember. We are only hurting ourselves by denying those who are seeking to be part of our circle of faith.

Instead of being close-minded, we need to be open to the infinite possibilities of God. Our understanding of God is not the only way.

We need to summon the ability to see the world, the church, and our lives from God’s perspective. We need to pray for that. And then work to make it happen.

If Peter can do it, certainly we can, too.

Amen. 

Apostle’s Creed

Let us confess the faith of our baptism, as we say,

I believe in God,

the Father almighty,

creator of heaven and earth.

 

I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.

He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit

and born of the Virgin Mary.

He suffered under Pontius Pilate,

was crucified, died, and was buried.

He descended to the dead.

On the third day he rose again.

He ascended into heaven,

and is seated at the right hand of the Father.

He will come again

to judge the living and the dead.

 

I believe in the Holy Spirit,

the holy catholic Church,

the communion of saints,

the forgiveness of sins,

the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting. Amen.

 

Prayers of the People

Let us pray with confidence to the Lord, saying, Lord hear our prayer.

O Lord, guard and direct Your Church in the way of unity, service and praise.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Give to all nations an awareness of the unity of the human family.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Cleanse our hearts of prejudice and selfishness, and inspire us to hunger and thirst for what is right.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Teach us to use your creation for your greater praise, that all may share the good things you provide.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Strengthen all who give their energy or skill for the healing of those who are sick in body or mind.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Set free all who are bound by fear and despair.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Grant a peaceful end and eternal rest to all who are dying and your comfort to those who mourn.

Lord, hear our prayer.

Eternal God, present with us when our minds drift far from You, forgive us when we fail to focus on Your goodness, when we allow our minds to wander, when we worry rather than worship here.

Open our eyes of faith to see You, know You, experience You, as we sing, pray, reflect, and affirm our faith.

We pray for those not here, whose minds are troubled by some problem, whose bodies are stressed by pain, whose spirits are depressed by events of life. Across the distance that separates us from them, bring the ministry of our prayers, to mend the mind, heal the body, lift the spirit.

Please take time to offer your own intercessions or to pray in silence.

We pray that this week, we will be instruments of Your grace and goodwill.  In the heat of the day or of the night, when tempers flare and patience is not to be found, we pray to be understanding and forgiving.

In the times of deep differences that divide, when disagreements dominate and conflicts confound, we pray to be good listeners, bringing down emotional temperatures, creating the climate for agreements. 

In times of perplexity over problems when no solutions are in sight, we pray for new ways of seeing, bringing us to new ways of responding.

As we continue here in our worship, keep us grateful for each other, for the ministry of music, for the insights of Holy Scripture, for the renewal of strength for the journey.

Amen

Confession and Absolution

Dear friends in Christ,

God is steadfast in love and infinite in mercy;

God welcomes sinners and invites them to the table.

Let us confess our sins, confident in God’s forgiveness.

 

Most merciful God,

We confess that we have sinned against you

in thought, word, and deed,

by what we have done,

and by what we have left undone.

We have not loved you with our whole heart;

we have not loved our neighbours as ourselves.

We are truly sorry and we humbly repent.

for the sake of your Son Jesus Christ,

have mercy on us and forgive us,

that we may delight in your will,

and walk in your ways,

to the glory of your name. Amen.

As we speak the truth of our lives, God who is faithful and just, restores us and brings us home again and again.

Almighty God have mercy upon you,

pardon and deliver you from all your sins,

confirm and strengthen you in all goodness,

and keep you in eternal life;

through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Amen.

The Peace

The peace of the Lord be always with you.

And also with you.

 

Offertory Hymn – This is the Table of Christ

            Listen Here

Prayer over the Gifts

**Although not physically at our church buildings to share our offering together I would encourage you to set your offering of money aside so that it can be dropped off or placed in the church once services resume, to mail your offering to the church, or to make donations online. Please remember ministry is still taking place.

Let us pray.

God of glory, accept all we offer you this day, and bring us to that eternal city of love and light, where Christ is King. We ask this in his name. Amen.

This service was created for live worship on Zoom. For those worshiping on your own, you may either read the Eucharistic prayer, or skip ahead to the Lord's Prayer and then the Doxology.

Eucharistic Prayer 2

The Lord be with you.

And also with you.

Lift up your hearts.

We lift them to the Lord.

Let us give thanks to the Lord our God.

It is right to give our thanks and praise.

We give you thanks and praise, almighty God,

through your beloved Son, Jesus Christ,

our Saviour and Redeemer.

He is your living Word

through whom you have created all things.

 

By the power of the Holy Spirit

he took flesh of the Virgin Mary

and shared our human nature.

He lived and died as one of us,

to reconcile us to you,

the God and Father of all.

 

In fulfilment of your will

he stretched out his hands in suffering,

to bring release to those who place their hope in you;

and so he won for you a holy people.

 

He chose to bear our griefs and sorrows,

and to give up his life on the cross,

that he might shatter the chains of evil and death,

and banish the darkness of sin and despair.

By his resurrection he brings us into the light of your presence.

 

Now with all creation we raise our voices

to proclaim the glory of your name.

 

Holy, holy, holy Lord,

God of power and might,

heaven and earth are full of your glory.

Hosanna in the highest.

 

Blessed are they who come in the name of the Lord.

Hosanna in the highest.

 

Holy and gracious God,

accept our praise,

through your Son our Saviour Jesus Christ;

who on the night he was handed over

to suffering and death,

took bread and gave you thanks,

saying, “Take, and eat:

this is my body which is broken for you.”

 

In the same way he took the cup,

saying, “This is my blood which is shed for you.

When you do this, you do it in memory of me.”

 

Remembering, therefore, his death and resurrection,

we offer you this bread and this cup,

giving thanks that you have made us worthy

to stand in your presence and serve you.

 

We ask you to send your Holy Spirit

upon the offering of your holy Church.

Gather into one

all who share in these sacred mysteries,

filling them with the Holy Spirit

and confirming their faith in the truth,

that together we may praise you

and give you glory

through your Servant, Jesus Christ.

 

All glory and honour are yours,

Father and Son,

with the Holy Spirit

in the holy Church,

now and for ever.

Amen.

And now, as our Saviour Christ has taught us,

we are bold to pray,

Our Father in heaven,

hallowed be your name,

your kingdom come,

your will be done,

on earth as in heaven.

Give us today our daily bread.

Forgive us our sins

as we forgive those who sin against us.

Save us from the time of trial,

and deliver us from evil.

For the kingdom, the power,

and the glory are yours,

now and for ever. Amen.

 

Breaking of the Bread

This is the body of Christ.

Behold what you are.

Become what you receive.

Amen.

Communion

This is the table of Christ. It is made ready for those who love him, and for those who want to love him more. Come, whether you have much faith or little, have tried to follow, or are afraid that you have failed. Come. Because it is Christ's will that those who want to meet him, might meet him here.

These are the gifts of God for the People of God.

Thanks be to God.

Share in the Eucharist

Prayer After Communion

As we have feasted around the table, let us pray.

O God, you restored us to life by raising your son from death. May we who receive this sacrament always be strengthened to do your will, in the name of Jesus Christ the risen Lord.  Amen.

As a congregation, we declare our doxology, as we say together,

Glory to God,

whose power, working in us,

can do infinitely more

than we can ask or imagine.

Glory to God from generation to generation,

in the Church and in Christ Jesus,

for ever and ever.

Amen.

 

Blessing

The peace of God, which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in the knowledge and love of God, and of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord: and the blessing of the Creator, the Redeemer, and the Sanctifier be among you and remain with you always. Amen.

Sending Song – Sing a New Song Unto the Lord (BCP#312)

            Listen Here

Dismissal

Go forth into the world,

Rejoicing in the power of the Holy Spirit. Alleluia!

Thanks be to God. Alleluia!

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